# FireFly bolsters funding for project development and ongoing resource growth with A$190m raising

Canonical Atlas analysis: https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67

Original source: https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/08/25/3350165/0/en/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-with-a-190m-raising.html

Publisher: globenewswire

Original announcement: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Analysis by Minestarters Atlas

Atlas analysis published: Unknown date

Atlas analysis updated: Unknown date

- Company: FireFly Metals Ltd

- Ticker: FFM

- Exchange: Unavailable

- Region: Newfoundland, Canada

- Primary commodity: Copper

- Secondary commodities: Gold, Silver

- Document categories: Resource update, Capital raise

- Extracted: 2026-09-12 02:04:41 UTC

Narrative sentiment: 0.80 · Bullish

## Minestarters Atlas summary

FireFly Metals has announced a A$190 million equity raising to fund the development and ongoing resource growth of its Green Bay Copper-Gold Project in Canada. The capital will be used for early project works, long-lead item procurement, advancing feasibility studies, and further resource expansion. The company also provided an updated Mineral Resource Estimate for the Green Bay project, detailing Measured, Indicated, and Inferred resources for copper, gold, and silver across the Ming Deposit and Little Deer areas.

Reasoning: FireFly Metals has successfully secured A$190 million in funding through a combination of institutional placement, Canadian bought deal, and a share purchase plan, significantly bolstering its financial position to accelerate the development of its Green Bay Copper-Gold Project and continue resource expansion. The updated resource estimate underpins the project's potential.

- Positive factor: Significant capital raise of A$190 million

- Positive factor: Funds allocated to project development, feasibility studies, and resource growth

- Positive factor: Strengthens balance sheet for Green Bay Copper-Gold Project

- Positive factor: Updated resource estimate provides a strong project foundation

- Negative factor: Shareholder dilution from equity issuance

Low confidence — this extraction should be reviewed alongside the original source.

Facts used in scoring: 44

## Classification and evidence

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: The Mineral Resource Estimate for the Green Bay Copper-Gold Project is prepared and reported in accordance with the JORC Code 2012.

Evidence · text

> prepared and disclosed in accordance with the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves \( JORC Code 2012 \)

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: The Mineral Resource Estimate for the Green Bay Copper-Gold Project is prepared and reported in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101.

Evidence · text

> Canadian National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects \( NI 43-101 \)

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: Mr Juan Gutierrez, Group Chief Geologist, is named as the Competent Person and Qualified Person who reviewed and approved the technical and scientific information.

Evidence · text

> All technical and scientific information in this announcement has been reviewed and approved by Group Chief Geologist, Mr Juan Gutierrez BSc, Geology \(Masters\), Geostatistics \(Postgraduate Diploma\), who is a Member and Chartered Professional of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Mr Gutierrez is a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code 2012 and a Qualified Person as defined in NI 43-101.

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: Mineral Resources have been reported at a 1.0% copper cut-off grade.

Evidence · text

> Mineral Resources have been reported at a 1.0% copper cut-off grade.

**Contained Metal Growth**

Polarity: positive

Definition: True scale improvement — contained metal ounces/tonnes increased vs prior, accounting for both tonnage and grade changes.

Why it applies: The Green Bay Copper-Gold Project is underpinned by 60.2Mt of Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources at 2.43% for 1,464Kt copper equivalent \(CuEq\) and 23.5Mt of Inferred Mineral Resources at 2.51% for 592Kt CuEq, indicating significant scale.

Evidence · text

> The Green Bay Copper-Gold Project is underpinned by 60.2Mt of Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources at 2.43% for 1,464Kt copper equivalent \(CuEq\) and 23.5Mt of Inferred Mineral Resources at 2.51% for 592Kt CuEq

**Measured Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: The Green Bay project includes 3.5 Mt of Measured Resources for copper, gold, and silver.

Evidence · table

> 3.5

Context: Measured

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: The Green Bay project includes 56.7 Mt of Indicated Resources for copper, gold, and silver.

Evidence · table

> 56.7

Context: Indicated

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: The Green Bay project includes 23.5 Mt of Inferred Resources for copper, gold, and silver.

Evidence · table

> 23.5

Context: Inferred

**Resource Update**

Polarity: neutral

Definition: Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: The document presents an updated Mineral Resource Estimate for the Green Bay Copper-Gold Project.

Evidence · text

> Mineral Resource Estimate – Green Bay Project

## Extracted facts

Stored fact records: 44. Some facts used in scoring do not have a stored record.

## Resource Estimates (44)

### measured

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-0)

Ming Deposit · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:54a50dc55b4ede67619f

#### Resource Data

- Category: measured
- Tonnes: 3500000
- Grade: 1.5
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 52
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit reports a Measured resource of 3.5 Mt at 1.5% copper, providing a high-confidence base for project planning.

- Positive factor: High confidence Measured category

- Positive factor: Good copper grade for deposit type

Evidence · table

> 1.5

Context: 3.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Measured Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### measured

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-1)

Ming Deposit · gold

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:54a50dc55b4ede67619f

#### Resource Data

- Category: measured
- Tonnes: 3500000
- Grade: 0.2
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 20
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit includes a Measured resource of 3.5 Mt at 0.2 g/t gold, contributing to the polymetallic nature of the deposit.

- Positive factor: High confidence Measured category

Evidence · table

> 0.2

Context: 3.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Measured Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### measured

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-2)

Ming Deposit · silver

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:54a50dc55b4ede67619f

#### Resource Data

- Category: measured
- Tonnes: 3500000
- Grade: 1.3
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 147
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's Measured resource includes 3.5 Mt at 1.3 g/t silver, adding to the overall metal endowment.

- Positive factor: High confidence Measured category

Evidence · table

> 1.3

Context: 3.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Measured Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### measured

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-3)

Ming Deposit · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:54a50dc55b4ede67619f

#### Resource Data

- Category: measured
- Tonnes: 3500000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 1.7
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's Measured resource of 3.5 Mt at 1.7% CuEq indicates strong overall metal value in the highest confidence category.

- Positive factor: High confidence Measured category

- Positive factor: Good CuEq grade

Evidence · table

> 1.7

Context: 3.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Measured Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-4)

Ming Deposit · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:b5647ee72573d6670b84

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 53800000
- Grade: 1.9
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 1041
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's Indicated resource of 53.8 Mt at 1.9% copper represents a substantial and well-defined copper inventory, supporting future economic studies.

- Positive factor: Large Indicated tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong copper grade

- Positive factor: Significant contained copper metal

Evidence · table

> 1.9

Context: 53.8

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-5)

Ming Deposit · gold

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:b5647ee72573d6670b84

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 53800000
- Grade: 0.5
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 878
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's Indicated resource includes 53.8 Mt at 0.5 g/t gold, providing a substantial gold credit to the project.

- Positive factor: Large Indicated tonnage

- Positive factor: Significant contained gold metal

Evidence · table

> 0.5

Context: 53.8

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-6)

Ming Deposit · silver

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:b5647ee72573d6670b84

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 53800000
- Grade: 4.5
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 7707
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's Indicated resource of 53.8 Mt at 4.5 g/t silver adds considerable silver byproduct potential.

- Positive factor: Large Indicated tonnage

- Positive factor: Significant contained silver metal

Evidence · table

> 4.5

Context: 53.8

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-7)

Ming Deposit · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:b5647ee72573d6670b84

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 53800000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 2.5
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's Indicated resource of 53.8 Mt at 2.5% CuEq highlights the significant overall economic potential of this category.

- Positive factor: Large Indicated tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong CuEq grade

Evidence · table

> 2.5

Context: 53.8

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-8)

Ming Deposit · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:1c970b0dae2cd9d16a59

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 57300000
- Grade: 1.9
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 1093
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's total Measured and Indicated resource of 57.3 Mt at 1.9% copper provides a robust foundation for project development.

- Positive factor: Large combined M&amp;I tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong copper grade

- Positive factor: Significant contained copper metal

Evidence · table

> 1.9

Context: 57.3

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-9)

Ming Deposit · gold

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:1c970b0dae2cd9d16a59

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 57300000
- Grade: 0.5
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 899
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's total M&amp;I resource includes 57.3 Mt at 0.5 g/t gold, adding substantial gold value.

- Positive factor: Large combined M&amp;I tonnage

- Positive factor: Significant contained gold metal

Evidence · table

> 0.5

Context: 57.3

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-10)

Ming Deposit · silver

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:1c970b0dae2cd9d16a59

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 57300000
- Grade: 4.3
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 7853
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's total M&amp;I resource of 57.3 Mt at 4.3 g/t silver provides substantial silver byproduct potential.

- Positive factor: Large combined M&amp;I tonnage

- Positive factor: Significant contained silver metal

Evidence · table

> 4.3

Context: 57.3

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-11)

Ming Deposit · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:1c970b0dae2cd9d16a59

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 57300000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 2.4
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's total M&amp;I resource of 57.3 Mt at 2.4% CuEq demonstrates significant overall economic value in the higher confidence categories.

- Positive factor: Large combined M&amp;I tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong CuEq grade

Evidence · table

> 2.4

Context: 57.3

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-12)

Ming Deposit · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:cb2a3d6c08fceed7f746

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 17300000
- Grade: 2
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 344
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's Inferred resource of 17.3 Mt at 2.0% copper provides significant exploration upside and potential for future conversion.

- Positive factor: Significant Inferred tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong copper grade

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 2.0

Context: 17.3

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-13)

Ming Deposit · gold

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:cb2a3d6c08fceed7f746

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 17300000
- Grade: 0.7
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 404
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's Inferred resource includes 17.3 Mt at 0.7 g/t gold, indicating further gold potential.

- Positive factor: Significant Inferred tonnage

- Positive factor: Good gold grade

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 0.7

Context: 17.3

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-14)

Ming Deposit · silver

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:cb2a3d6c08fceed7f746

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 17300000
- Grade: 6.3
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 3522
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's Inferred resource of 17.3 Mt at 6.3 g/t silver suggests further silver byproduct potential.

- Positive factor: Significant Inferred tonnage

- Positive factor: Good silver grade

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 6.3

Context: 17.3

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-15)

Ming Deposit · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Ming Deposit
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:cb2a3d6c08fceed7f746

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 17300000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 2.8
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Ming Deposit's Inferred resource of 17.3 Mt at 2.8% CuEq indicates strong overall metal value with potential for future upgrades.

- Positive factor: Significant Inferred tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong CuEq grade

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 2.8

Context: 17.3

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-16)

Little Deer · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:4950ab1008272a03e650

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 2900000
- Grade: 2.1
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 62
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit reports an Indicated resource of 2.9 Mt at 2.1% copper, contributing to the overall project's copper inventory.

- Positive factor: Good Indicated tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong copper grade

Evidence · table

> 2.1

Context: 2.9

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-17)

Little Deer · gold

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:4950ab1008272a03e650

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 2900000
- Grade: 0.1
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 9
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit includes an Indicated resource of 2.9 Mt at 0.1 g/t gold, adding minor gold credits.

- Positive factor: Good Indicated tonnage

Evidence · table

> 0.1

Context: 2.9

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-18)

Little Deer · silver

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:4950ab1008272a03e650

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 2900000
- Grade: 3.4
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 320
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit's Indicated resource includes 2.9 Mt at 3.4 g/t silver, providing additional byproduct potential.

- Positive factor: Good Indicated tonnage

Evidence · table

> 3.4

Context: 2.9

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-19)

Little Deer · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:4950ab1008272a03e650

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 2900000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 2.3
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit's Indicated resource of 2.9 Mt at 2.3% CuEq indicates good overall metal value in this category.

- Positive factor: Good Indicated tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong CuEq grade

Evidence · table

> 2.3

Context: 2.9

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-20)

Little Deer · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:4950ab1008272a03e650

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 2900000
- Grade: 2.1
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 62
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit's total M&amp;I resource of 2.9 Mt at 2.1% copper provides a solid base for this part of the project.

- Positive factor: Good combined M&amp;I tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong copper grade

Evidence · table

> 2.1

Context: 2.9

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-21)

Little Deer · gold

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:4950ab1008272a03e650

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 2900000
- Grade: 0.1
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 9
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit's total M&amp;I resource includes 2.9 Mt at 0.1 g/t gold, contributing minor gold credits.

- Positive factor: Good combined M&amp;I tonnage

Evidence · table

> 0.1

Context: 2.9

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-22)

Little Deer · silver

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:4950ab1008272a03e650

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 2900000
- Grade: 3.4
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 320
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit's total M&amp;I resource includes 2.9 Mt at 3.4 g/t silver, adding to byproduct potential.

- Positive factor: Good combined M&amp;I tonnage

Evidence · table

> 3.4

Context: 2.9

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-23)

Little Deer · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:4950ab1008272a03e650

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 2900000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 2.3
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit's total M&amp;I resource of 2.9 Mt at 2.3% CuEq indicates good overall metal value in the higher confidence categories.

- Positive factor: Good combined M&amp;I tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong CuEq grade

Evidence · table

> 2.3

Context: 2.9

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-24)

Little Deer · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:2eb71e5ba48ca773283a

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 6200000
- Grade: 1.8
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 110
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit's Inferred resource of 6.2 Mt at 1.8% copper provides further exploration upside.

- Positive factor: Significant Inferred tonnage

- Positive factor: Good copper grade

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 1.8

Context: 6.2

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-25)

Little Deer · gold

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:2eb71e5ba48ca773283a

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 6200000
- Grade: 0.1
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 10
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit's Inferred resource includes 6.2 Mt at 0.1 g/t gold, adding minor gold potential.

- Positive factor: Significant Inferred tonnage

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 0.1

Context: 6.2

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-26)

Little Deer · silver

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:2eb71e5ba48ca773283a

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 6200000
- Grade: 2.2
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 430
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit's Inferred resource includes 6.2 Mt at 2.2 g/t silver, indicating further silver potential.

- Positive factor: Significant Inferred tonnage

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 2.2

Context: 6.2

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-27)

Little Deer · copper

#### Identity

- Project: Little Deer
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:2eb71e5ba48ca773283a

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 6200000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 1.8
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Little Deer deposit's Inferred resource of 6.2 Mt at 1.8% CuEq indicates further overall metal potential.

- Positive factor: Significant Inferred tonnage

- Positive factor: Good CuEq grade

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 1.8

Context: 6.2

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

### measured

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-28)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · copper

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:f7b43ab897d49de1f658

#### Resource Data

- Category: measured
- Tonnes: 3500000
- Grade: 1.5
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 52
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Measured resource of 3.5 Mt at 1.5% copper provides a high-confidence base for the entire project.

- Positive factor: High confidence Measured category

- Positive factor: Good copper grade

Evidence · table

> 1.5

Context: 3.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Measured Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### measured

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-29)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · gold

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:f7b43ab897d49de1f658

#### Resource Data

- Category: measured
- Tonnes: 3500000
- Grade: 0.2
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 20
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Measured resource includes 3.5 Mt at 0.2 g/t gold, contributing to the project's overall gold endowment.

- Positive factor: High confidence Measured category

Evidence · table

> 0.2

Context: 3.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Measured Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### measured

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-30)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · silver

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:f7b43ab897d49de1f658

#### Resource Data

- Category: measured
- Tonnes: 3500000
- Grade: 1.3
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 147
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Measured resource includes 3.5 Mt at 1.3 g/t silver, adding to the project's silver potential.

- Positive factor: High confidence Measured category

Evidence · table

> 1.3

Context: 3.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Measured Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### measured

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-31)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · copper

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:f7b43ab897d49de1f658

#### Resource Data

- Category: measured
- Tonnes: 3500000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 1.7
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Measured resource of 3.5 Mt at 1.7% CuEq indicates strong overall metal value in the highest confidence category for the project.

- Positive factor: High confidence Measured category

- Positive factor: Good CuEq grade

Evidence · table

> 1.7

Context: 3.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Measured Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-32)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · copper

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:9eddf8010aa588b9f9b9

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 56700000
- Grade: 1.9
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 1103
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Indicated resource of 56.7 Mt at 1.9% copper represents a substantial and well-defined copper inventory for the project.

- Positive factor: Large Indicated tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong copper grade

- Positive factor: Significant contained copper metal

Evidence · table

> 1.9

Context: 56.7

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-33)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · gold

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:9eddf8010aa588b9f9b9

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 56700000
- Grade: 0.5
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 887
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Indicated resource includes 56.7 Mt at 0.5 g/t gold, providing substantial gold credits to the project.

- Positive factor: Large Indicated tonnage

- Positive factor: Significant contained gold metal

Evidence · table

> 0.5

Context: 56.7

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-34)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · silver

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:9eddf8010aa588b9f9b9

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 56700000
- Grade: 4.4
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 8027
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Indicated resource of 56.7 Mt at 4.4 g/t silver adds considerable silver byproduct potential to the project.

- Positive factor: Large Indicated tonnage

- Positive factor: Significant contained silver metal

Evidence · table

> 4.4

Context: 56.7

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-35)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · copper

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:9eddf8010aa588b9f9b9

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 56700000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 2.5
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Indicated resource of 56.7 Mt at 2.5% CuEq highlights the significant overall economic potential of this category for the project.

- Positive factor: Large Indicated tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong CuEq grade

Evidence · table

> 2.5

Context: 56.7

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-36)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · copper

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:a5e932d6cf179fc81ad9

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 60200000
- Grade: 1.9
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 1155
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Measured and Indicated resource of 60.2 Mt at 1.9% copper provides a very robust foundation for project development.

- Positive factor: Very large combined M&amp;I tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong copper grade

- Positive factor: Significant contained copper metal

Evidence · table

> 1.9

Context: 60.2

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-37)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · gold

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:a5e932d6cf179fc81ad9

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 60200000
- Grade: 0.5
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 908
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total M&amp;I resource includes 60.2 Mt at 0.5 g/t gold, adding substantial gold value to the project.

- Positive factor: Very large combined M&amp;I tonnage

- Positive factor: Significant contained gold metal

Evidence · table

> 0.5

Context: 60.2

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-38)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · silver

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:a5e932d6cf179fc81ad9

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 60200000
- Grade: 4.2
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 8173
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total M&amp;I resource of 60.2 Mt at 4.2 g/t silver provides substantial silver byproduct potential for the project.

- Positive factor: Very large combined M&amp;I tonnage

- Positive factor: Significant contained silver metal

Evidence · table

> 4.2

Context: 60.2

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### indicated

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-39)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · copper

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:a5e932d6cf179fc81ad9

#### Resource Data

- Category: indicated
- Tonnes: 60200000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 2.4
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total M&amp;I resource of 60.2 Mt at 2.4% CuEq demonstrates significant overall economic value in the higher confidence categories for the project.

- Positive factor: Very large combined M&amp;I tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong CuEq grade

Evidence · table

> 2.4

Context: 60.2

#### Tags used in scoring

**Indicated Resource**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-40)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · copper

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:ac7edd3a8c39d661bb69

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 23500000
- Grade: 1.9
- Grade Unit: %
- Contained Metal: 454
- Contained Unit: '000 t
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Inferred resource of 23.5 Mt at 1.9% copper provides significant exploration upside and potential for future conversion for the project.

- Positive factor: Large Inferred tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong copper grade

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 1.9

Context: 23.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-41)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · gold

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: gold
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:ac7edd3a8c39d661bb69

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 23500000
- Grade: 0.6
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 414
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Inferred resource includes 23.5 Mt at 0.6 g/t gold, indicating further gold potential for the project.

- Positive factor: Large Inferred tonnage

- Positive factor: Good gold grade

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 0.6

Context: 23.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-42)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · silver

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: silver
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:ac7edd3a8c39d661bb69

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 23500000
- Grade: 5.2
- Grade Unit: g/t
- Contained Metal: 3952
- Contained Unit: '000 oz
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Inferred resource of 23.5 Mt at 5.2 g/t silver suggests further silver byproduct potential for the project.

- Positive factor: Large Inferred tonnage

- Positive factor: Good silver grade

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 5.2

Context: 23.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

### inferred

[Link to this fact](https://atlas-extractions.minestarters.com/news/firefly-bolsters-funding-for-project-development-and-ongoing-resource-growth-wit--26403386-df98-4f39-bf42-e01420fd7b67#fact-resource-facts-43)

GREEN BAY TOTAL · copper

#### Identity

- Project: GREEN BAY TOTAL
- Commodity: copper
- Region: canada\_nl
- Reported Region: Newfoundland, Canada
- Ticker: FFM

#### Resource scope

- Estimate type: resource
- Reporting standards: jorc, ni\_43\_101
- QP Signed: Yes
- Qualified person names: Mr Juan Gutierrez
- Resource group id: resource:ac7edd3a8c39d661bb69

#### Resource Data

- Category: inferred
- Tonnes: 23500000
- Cutoff Grade: 1
- Cutoff Unit: % copper

#### Prior Estimate

- Resource Date: 2026-08-25

#### Metal Equivalent

- Metal Eq. Grade: 2.5
- Metal Eq. Unit: %
- Assumptions Disclosed: Yes

#### Location

- Loc. Confidence: low

#### Review

- Needs Review: No
- Historical: No

#### Dates

- Event date: 2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Green Bay Total Inferred resource of 23.5 Mt at 2.5% CuEq indicates strong overall metal value with potential for future upgrades for the project.

- Positive factor: Large Inferred tonnage

- Positive factor: Strong CuEq grade

- Negative factor: Lower confidence Inferred category

Evidence · table

> 2.5

Context: 23.5

#### Tags used in scoring

**Inferred Resource**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

**Cut-off Disclosed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff\_grade is stated

**QP/CP Signed**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Qualified Person \(QP\) or Competent Person \(CP\) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association \(e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo\) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp\_signed is true

**JORC Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code \(Australia\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes jorc

**NI 43-101 Compliant**

Polarity: positive

Definition: Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 \(Canada\) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting\_standards includes ni\_43\_101

**No Contained Metal**

Polarity: negative

Definition: Tonnage and grade reported but contained metal not calculated or disclosed — incomplete reporting.

Why it applies: contained\_metal was not reported

## How Atlas produces this analysis

Minestarters Atlas uses automated extraction to summarize mining announcements, identify reported measurements, and classify supporting evidence. Sentiment reflects the extracted narrative and classification rules; it is an interpretation, not a reported measurement. Evidence quotes and context are provided where available. Missing data, low-confidence results, and review flags indicate limitations. Check the original publisher announcement before relying on an interpretation.
