Vizsla Silver Corp.: Exhibit 99.2 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

Original announcement by research on

Company
Unavailable
Ticker
VZLA
Exchange
TSX
Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Primary commodity
Silver
Secondary commodities
Gold, Lead, Zinc
Document categories
Other, Resource update, Metallurgy
Extracted
2026-11-07 15:27:34 UTC

Analysis by Minestarters Atlas

Atlas analysis published:

Minestarters Atlas analysis

Summary

Vizsla Silver's filing is an MD&A that includes a current Panuco Project resource update, ongoing exploration and test mining updates, and summaries of prior metallurgical work. The Panuco resource table reports 12.96 Mt M&I at 307 g/t Ag and 10.50 Mt Inferred at 219 g/t Ag, while metallurgy summaries show several silver-gold-lead-zinc flowsheet results from earlier testwork. The document is largely financial and corporate in nature, so the technical content is secondary but still substantive.

Reasoning: This is primarily an MD&A / corporate filing with embedded technical updates. The most material technical items are the Panuco resource update and supporting metallurgy, which are positive, but the overall document is mixed and heavily financial.

Positive factors

  • Contains a current mineral resource update for the Panuco Project with M&I and Inferred categories
  • Provides metallurgical testwork summaries and flowsheet recovery data for Napoleon, Tajitos and Copala
  • Discloses technical disclosure under a named Qualified Person and NI 43-101-compliant reporting for the resource update

Negative factors

  • Most of the document is MD&A and financial/corporate disclosure rather than a single technical event
  • Some metallurgy references earlier work and not all test conditions are new in this filing
  • No drill assay tables with hole-by-hole results are reported in this document

Facts used in scoring: 90

Classification and evidence

JORC Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with JORC Code (Australia) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: The filing says the resource work was completed with an independent qualified person and the disclosure references NI 43-101, not JORC; this tag is not applied. The document is NI 43-101 aligned, so a resource-compliance tag is appropriate only at the fact level where stated.

Evidence · text

“NI 43-101 compliant report”

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: The resource update is described as a NI 43-101 compliant report and completed with an independent qualified person.

Evidence · text

“NI 43-101 compliant report available on SEDAR+”

Metal Equivalent Opaquenegative · Story-specific tag

Metal equivalent grade reported without disclosing the price, recovery, or payability assumptions used. Requires an actual metal equivalent grade; a combined elemental basket such as PGE is not a metal equivalent.

Why it applies: Metal-equivalent grades are reported, but the filing also discloses the price assumptions used for AgEq and AuEq, so this tag does not apply.

Evidence · text

“Metal price assumptions are $26.00/oz silver, $1,975/oz gold, $2,425/t lead and $2,976/t zinc.”

QA/QC Disclosedpositive · Story-specific tag

Release includes QA/QC disclosure — certified lab, QP sign-off, or stated methods (blanks, standards, duplicates).

Why it applies: Technical disclosure states the work was done under a Qualified Person, and the metallurgical work used a third-party laboratory.

Evidence · text

“prepared under the supervision of Jesus Velador, Ph.D. QP MMSA”

True Width Disclosedpositive · Story-specific tag

Actual thickness perpendicular to structure is stated, not just downhole length.

Why it applies: No true widths are given for the resource tables, so this tag is not supported by the extracted facts.

Evidence · text

“Total M&I”

No QA/QC Disclosurenegative · Story-specific tag

Release does not disclose QA/QC — lab certification, CP/QP sign-off and assay protocols cannot be checked from this document.

Why it applies: The resource tables do not provide assay QA/QC methods such as blanks, standards, duplicates, or laboratory certification details in the resource section itself.

Evidence · text

“The company in conjunction with an independent qualified person”

Apparent Width Onlynegative · Story-specific tag

Interval given as downhole width with no true width or drill orientation — apparent width may overstate true thickness.

Why it applies: The document includes resource and metallurgy tables rather than drill intercepts, so this drill-specific caution is not directly applicable.

Evidence · text

“Panuco Project Resource Summary”

Infill Drillingneutral · Story-specific tag

Confirmatory drilling to raise resource confidence, not new discovery.

Why it applies: The exploration update says the company conducted resource expansion drilling and exploration drilling, not pure infill/resource conversion drilling.

Evidence · text

“resource expansion drilling in Copala”

Nearology Playneutral · Story-specific tag

Value premise rests on proximity to a known deposit rather than own results.

Why it applies: The La Garra acquisition is described as being in the heart of the silver-gold-rich Panuco - San Dimas corridor, which is a proximity/borough-style pitch.

Evidence · text

“situated in the heart of the silver-gold-rich Panuco - San Dimas corridor”

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: the document describes a flotation route ("flotation")

Gravity Routeneutral

Gravity separation forms a material part of the flowsheet.

Why it applies: the document describes a gravity route ("gravity")

Single Domain Onlynegative

Testing limited to one composite or domain — representativeness not established.

Why it applies: only one composite was tested

Extracted facts

Stored fact records: 90. Some facts used in scoring do not have a stored record.

Resource Estimates (72)

indicatedPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 12960000Grade: 307Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 127819Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:645befed41668c10c9d8
Deposit or zone
Panuco Project
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
12960000
Grade
307
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
127819
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
534
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated portion of the current Panuco resource update with clearly stated tonnage, grade and contained silver.

Positive factors

  • Current NI 43-101 resource update announced for the project
  • M&I tonnage and grade are explicitly reported
  • Cut-off and metal-equivalent assumptions are disclosed in the note

Negative factors

  • No project coordinates are stated in the resource section
  • The filing is an MD&A, so the resource update is embedded within broader corporate disclosure

Evidence · table

“307”

Context: Measured & Indicated | 12.96 | 307 | 2.49 | 0.27 | 0.85 | 534 | 6.58 | 127,819 | 1036 | 34.9 | 110.2 | 222,362 | 2,739

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 12960000Grade: 2.49Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 1036Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:645befed41668c10c9d8
Deposit or zone
Panuco Project
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
12960000
Grade
2.49
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
1036
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
6.58
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the gold grade for the current M&I resource row, with explicit tonnes, grade and contained ounces.

Positive factors

  • Current Panuco resource update
  • Contained gold ounces are explicitly reported
  • Equivalent-grade assumptions are disclosed in the note

Negative factors

  • No coordinates or geometry details are given in the resource table
  • MD&A context reduces standalone novelty

Evidence · table

“2.49”

Context: Measured & Indicated | 12.96 | 307 | 2.49 | 0.27 | 0.85 | 534 | 6.58 | 127,819 | 1036 | 34.9 | 110.2 | 222,362 | 2,739

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 12960000Grade: 0.27Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 34.9Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:645befed41668c10c9d8
Deposit or zone
Panuco Project
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
12960000
Grade
0.27
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
34.9
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
534
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the lead grade line in the current resource table; it is informative but secondary to the silver-gold focus.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported as part of the resource table
  • Contained lead tonnage is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Lead is a secondary metal rather than the main narrative focus
  • No economic interpretation for lead is stated

Evidence · table

“0.27”

Context: Measured & Indicated | 12.96 | 307 | 2.49 | 0.27 | 0.85 | 534 | 6.58 | 127,819 | 1036 | 34.9 | 110.2 | 222,362 | 2,739

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 12960000Grade: 0.85Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 110.2Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:645befed41668c10c9d8
Deposit or zone
Panuco Project
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
12960000
Grade
0.85
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
110.2
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
534
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the zinc grade line in the current resource table; it is a secondary but complete disclosure.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported in the resource table
  • Contained zinc is stated

Negative factors

  • Zinc is not the headline commodity for the release
  • No standalone zinc economics are discussed

Evidence · table

“0.85”

Context: Measured & Indicated | 12.96 | 307 | 2.49 | 0.27 | 0.85 | 534 | 6.58 | 127,819 | 1036 | 34.9 | 110.2 | 222,362 | 2,739

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 10500000Grade: 219Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 73621Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:9a3b66efc739da895629
Deposit or zone
Panuco Project
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
10500000
Grade
219
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
73621
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
412
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred silver resource row from the current update.

Positive factors

  • Current inferred resource is explicitly reported
  • Contained silver ounces are disclosed
  • Equivalent-grade assumptions are stated

Negative factors

  • Inferred category carries lower confidence than M&I
  • The estimate is embedded in a broader MD&A document

Evidence · table

“219”

Context: Total Inferred | 10.50 | 219 | 1.96 | 0.30 | 1.01 | 412 | 4.91 | 73,621 | 660 | 31.2 | 106.2 | 138,711 | 1,654

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 10500000Grade: 1.96Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 660Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:9a3b66efc739da895629
Deposit or zone
Panuco Project
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
10500000
Grade
1.96
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
660
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
4.91
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred gold grade in the current resource table.

Positive factors

  • Current inferred gold resource is explicitly tabulated
  • Contained gold ounces are disclosed

Negative factors

  • Inferred category is lower confidence than indicated/measured
  • No resource geometry or drill spacing is provided

Evidence · table

“1.96”

Context: Total Inferred | 10.50 | 219 | 1.96 | 0.30 | 1.01 | 412 | 4.91 | 73,621 | 660 | 31.2 | 106.2 | 138,711 | 1,654

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 10500000Grade: 0.3Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 31.2Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:9a3b66efc739da895629
Deposit or zone
Panuco Project
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
10500000
Grade
0.3
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
31.2
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
412
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred lead grade from the current resource table.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for the inferred resource
  • Contained lead tonnage is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal disclosure within inferred resource only
  • No standalone lead project narrative

Evidence · table

“0.30”

Context: Total Inferred | 10.50 | 219 | 1.96 | 0.30 | 1.01 | 412 | 4.91 | 73,621 | 660 | 31.2 | 106.2 | 138,711 | 1,654

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 10500000Grade: 1.01Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 106.2Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:9a3b66efc739da895629
Deposit or zone
Panuco Project
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
10500000
Grade
1.01
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
106.2
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
412
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred zinc grade from the current resource table.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for the inferred resource
  • Contained zinc is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal disclosure only
  • No zinc-specific economic commentary

Evidence · table

“1.01”

Context: Total Inferred | 10.50 | 219 | 1.96 | 0.30 | 1.01 | 412 | 4.91 | 73,621 | 660 | 31.2 | 106.2 | 138,711 | 1,654

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 1880000Grade: 442Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 26744Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:77aa4b12d6dd73983555
Deposit or zone
Copala
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
1880000
Grade
442
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
26744
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
684
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the measured silver resource for the Copala vein, and it is a strong grade with explicit contained metal.

Positive factors

  • Measured resource grade is very strong
  • Contained silver and equivalent grade are explicitly stated

Negative factors

  • Reported within a multi-commodity resource table rather than a standalone measured resource release

Evidence · table

“442”

Context: Copala | 1.88 | 442 | 3.09 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 684 | 8.92 | 26,744 | 187 | 1.4 | 2.9 | 41,418 | 540

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 1880000Grade: 3.09Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 187Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:77aa4b12d6dd73983555
Deposit or zone
Copala
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
1880000
Grade
3.09
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
187
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
8.92
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the measured gold resource for Copala.

Positive factors

  • Measured gold grade exceeds economic threshold
  • Contained gold ounces are explicitly reported

Negative factors

  • No deposit geometry or drill spacing is given in this table

Evidence · table

“3.09”

Context: Copala | 1.88 | 442 | 3.09 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 684 | 8.92 | 26,744 | 187 | 1.4 | 2.9 | 41,418 | 540

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 1880000Grade: 0.08Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 1.4Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:77aa4b12d6dd73983555
Deposit or zone
Copala
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
1880000
Grade
0.08
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
1.4
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
684
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the measured lead grade for Copala.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported in the measured row
  • Contained lead is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Very small contained tonnage for lead
  • Secondary metal relative to silver/gold

Evidence · table

“0.08”

Context: Copala | 1.88 | 442 | 3.09 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 684 | 8.92 | 26,744 | 187 | 1.4 | 2.9 | 41,418 | 540

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 1880000Grade: 0.15Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 2.9Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:77aa4b12d6dd73983555
Deposit or zone
Copala
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
1880000
Grade
0.15
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
2.9
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
684
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the measured zinc grade for Copala.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported in the measured row
  • Contained zinc is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Byproduct metal only
  • Grade is modest

Evidence · table

“0.15”

Context: Copala | 1.88 | 442 | 3.09 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 684 | 8.92 | 26,744 | 187 | 1.4 | 2.9 | 41,418 | 540

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 360000Grade: 161Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 1853Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:3cea962b583958048719
Deposit or zone
Napoleon
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
360000
Grade
161
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
1853
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
404
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the measured silver resource for Napoleon.

Positive factors

  • Measured silver resource is explicitly stated for Napoleon
  • Contained silver is reported

Negative factors

  • Grade is lower than the Copala measured row
  • Secondary resource row within a multi-vein table

Evidence · table

“161”

Context: Napoleon | 0.36 | 161 | 2.34 | 0.51 | 1.41 | 404 | 4.55 | 1,853 | 27 | 1.8 | 5.1 | 4,638 | 52

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 360000Grade: 2.34Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 27Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:3cea962b583958048719
Deposit or zone
Napoleon
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
360000
Grade
2.34
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
27
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
4.55
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the measured gold resource for Napoleon.

Positive factors

  • Measured gold resource is explicitly stated for Napoleon
  • Contained gold ounces are reported

Negative factors

  • Small tonnage compared with the larger area totals

Evidence · table

“2.34”

Context: Napoleon | 0.36 | 161 | 2.34 | 0.51 | 1.41 | 404 | 4.55 | 1,853 | 27 | 1.8 | 5.1 | 4,638 | 52

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 360000Grade: 0.51Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 1.8Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:3cea962b583958048719
Deposit or zone
Napoleon
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
360000
Grade
0.51
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
1.8
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
404
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the measured lead grade for Napoleon.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for Napoleon measured resources
  • Contained lead is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Byproduct metal only

Evidence · table

“0.51”

Context: Napoleon | 0.36 | 161 | 2.34 | 0.51 | 1.41 | 404 | 4.55 | 1,853 | 27 | 1.8 | 5.1 | 4,638 | 52

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 360000Grade: 1.41Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 5.1Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:3cea962b583958048719
Deposit or zone
Napoleon
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
360000
Grade
1.41
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
5.1
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
404
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the measured zinc grade for Napoleon.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for Napoleon measured resources
  • Contained zinc is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal only

Evidence · table

“1.41”

Context: Napoleon | 0.36 | 161 | 2.34 | 0.51 | 1.41 | 404 | 4.55 | 1,853 | 27 | 1.8 | 5.1 | 4,638 | 52

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 5370000Grade: 413Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 71309Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d53b2162c0822efcb023
Deposit or zone
Copala Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
5370000
Grade
413
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
71309
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
617
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated silver total for the Copala area.

Positive factors

  • Area total for indicated silver is explicitly reported
  • Contained silver is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Area total combines multiple zones

Evidence · table

“413”

Context: Copala Area Total | 5.37 | 413 | 2.56 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 617 | 8.01 | 71,309 | 443 | 5.7 | 10.6 | 106,672 | 1,384

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 5370000Grade: 2.56Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 443Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d53b2162c0822efcb023
Deposit or zone
Copala Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
5370000
Grade
2.56
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
443
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
8.01
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated gold total for the Copala area.

Positive factors

  • Area total for indicated gold is explicitly reported
  • Contained gold ounces are disclosed

Negative factors

  • Total combines multiple veins

Evidence · table

“2.56”

Context: Copala Area Total | 5.37 | 413 | 2.56 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 617 | 8.01 | 71,309 | 443 | 5.7 | 10.6 | 106,672 | 1,384

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 5370000Grade: 0.11Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 5.7Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d53b2162c0822efcb023
Deposit or zone
Copala Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
5370000
Grade
0.11
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
5.7
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
617
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the lead line for the Copala area indicated total.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is disclosed for the area total

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.11”

Context: Copala Area Total | 5.37 | 413 | 2.56 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 617 | 8.01 | 71,309 | 443 | 5.7 | 10.6 | 106,672 | 1,384

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 5370000Grade: 0.2Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 10.6Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d53b2162c0822efcb023
Deposit or zone
Copala Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
5370000
Grade
0.2
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
10.6
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
617
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the zinc line for the Copala area indicated total.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is disclosed for the area total

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.20”

Context: Copala Area Total | 5.37 | 413 | 2.56 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 617 | 8.01 | 71,309 | 443 | 5.7 | 10.6 | 106,672 | 1,384

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 3780000Grade: 150Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 18184Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:1c35a56bd07d8d1e481e
Deposit or zone
Napoleon
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
3780000
Grade
150
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
18184
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
399
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated silver resource for Napoleon.

Positive factors

  • Indicated silver resource for Napoleon is explicitly stated
  • Contained silver is reported

Negative factors

  • Grade is materially lower than Copala

Evidence · table

“150”

Context: Napoleon | 3.78 | 150 | 2.25 | 0.52 | 1.78 | 399 | 4.32 | 18,184 | 273 | 19.4 | 37.1 | 48,404 | 267

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 3780000Grade: 2.25Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 273Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:1c35a56bd07d8d1e481e
Deposit or zone
Napoleon
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
3780000
Grade
2.25
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
273
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
4.32
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated gold resource for Napoleon.

Positive factors

  • Indicated gold resource for Napoleon is explicitly stated
  • Contained gold is reported

Negative factors

  • Below the measured Napoleon gold grade

Evidence · table

“2.25”

Context: Napoleon | 3.78 | 150 | 2.25 | 0.52 | 1.78 | 399 | 4.32 | 18,184 | 273 | 19.4 | 37.1 | 48,404 | 267

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 3780000Grade: 0.52Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 19.4Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:1c35a56bd07d8d1e481e
Deposit or zone
Napoleon
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
3780000
Grade
0.52
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
19.4
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
399
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated lead grade for Napoleon.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for Napoleon indicated resources

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.52”

Context: Napoleon | 3.78 | 150 | 2.25 | 0.52 | 1.78 | 399 | 4.32 | 18,184 | 273 | 19.4 | 37.1 | 48,404 | 267

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 3780000Grade: 1.78Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 67.2Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:1c35a56bd07d8d1e481e
Deposit or zone
Napoleon
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
3780000
Grade
1.78
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
67.2
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
399
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated zinc grade for Napoleon.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for Napoleon indicated resources

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“1.78”

Context: Napoleon | 3.78 | 150 | 2.25 | 0.52 | 1.78 | 399 | 4.32 | 18,184 | 273 | 19.4 | 37.1 | 48,404 | 267

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 990000Grade: 217Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 6885Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:8a2bc71e2b5b5c53d894
Deposit or zone
Napoleon HW
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
990000
Grade
217
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
6885
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
448
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated silver resource for Napoleon HW.

Positive factors

  • Indicated silver resource is explicitly stated for Napoleon HW
  • Contained silver is reported

Negative factors

  • Resource is smaller than the main Napoleon corridor

Evidence · table

“217”

Context: Napoleon HW | 0.99 | 217 | 2.09 | 0.47 | 1.64 | 448 | 5.04 | 6,885 | 66 | 4.6 | 16.2 | 14,206 | 160

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 990000Grade: 2.09Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 66Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:8a2bc71e2b5b5c53d894
Deposit or zone
Napoleon HW
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
990000
Grade
2.09
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
66
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
5.04
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated gold resource for Napoleon HW.

Positive factors

  • Indicated gold resource is explicitly stated for Napoleon HW
  • Contained gold is reported

Negative factors

  • Smaller tonnage than the principal zones

Evidence · table

“2.09”

Context: Napoleon HW | 0.99 | 217 | 2.09 | 0.47 | 1.64 | 448 | 5.04 | 6,885 | 66 | 4.6 | 16.2 | 14,206 | 160

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 990000Grade: 0.47Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 4.6Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:8a2bc71e2b5b5c53d894
Deposit or zone
Napoleon HW
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
990000
Grade
0.47
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
4.6
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
448
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated lead grade for Napoleon HW.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for Napoleon HW

Negative factors

  • Byproduct metal

Evidence · table

“0.47”

Context: Napoleon HW | 0.99 | 217 | 2.09 | 0.47 | 1.64 | 448 | 5.04 | 6,885 | 66 | 4.6 | 16.2 | 14,206 | 160

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 990000Grade: 1.64Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 16.2Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:8a2bc71e2b5b5c53d894
Deposit or zone
Napoleon HW
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
990000
Grade
1.64
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
16.2
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
448
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated zinc grade for Napoleon HW.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for Napoleon HW

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“1.64”

Context: Napoleon HW | 0.99 | 217 | 2.09 | 0.47 | 1.64 | 448 | 5.04 | 6,885 | 66 | 4.6 | 16.2 | 14,206 | 160

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 490000Grade: 143Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 2238Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:a2ca50e90a858657afc5
Deposit or zone
Luisa
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
490000
Grade
143
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
2238
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
364
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated silver resource for Luisa.

Positive factors

  • Indicated silver resource is explicitly stated for Luisa
  • Contained silver is reported

Negative factors

  • Lower grade than several other veins

Evidence · table

“143”

Context: Luisa | 0.49 | 143 | 2.12 | 0.31 | 1.44 | 364 | 4.08 | 2,238 | 33 | 1.5 | 7.0 | 5,693 | 64

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 490000Grade: 2.12Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 33Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:a2ca50e90a858657afc5
Deposit or zone
Luisa
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
490000
Grade
2.12
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
33
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
4.08
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated gold resource for Luisa.

Positive factors

  • Indicated gold resource is explicitly stated for Luisa
  • Contained gold is reported

Negative factors

  • Smaller tonnage than the main Copala and Napoleon zones

Evidence · table

“2.12”

Context: Luisa | 0.49 | 143 | 2.12 | 0.31 | 1.44 | 364 | 4.08 | 2,238 | 33 | 1.5 | 7.0 | 5,693 | 64

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 490000Grade: 0.31Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 1.5Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:a2ca50e90a858657afc5
Deposit or zone
Luisa
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
490000
Grade
0.31
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
1.5
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
364
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated lead grade for Luisa.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for Luisa

Negative factors

  • Byproduct metal

Evidence · table

“0.31”

Context: Luisa | 0.49 | 143 | 2.12 | 0.31 | 1.44 | 364 | 4.08 | 2,238 | 33 | 1.5 | 7.0 | 5,693 | 64

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 490000Grade: 1.44Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 7Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:a2ca50e90a858657afc5
Deposit or zone
Luisa
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
490000
Grade
1.44
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
7
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
364
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated zinc grade for Luisa.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for Luisa

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“1.44”

Context: Luisa | 0.49 | 143 | 2.12 | 0.31 | 1.44 | 364 | 4.08 | 2,238 | 33 | 1.5 | 7.0 | 5,693 | 64

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 60000Grade: 230Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 452Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:2418b780a635bc550d41
Deposit or zone
Josephine
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
60000
Grade
230
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
452
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
473
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated silver resource for Josephine.

Positive factors

  • Indicated silver resource is explicitly stated for Josephine

Negative factors

  • Very small tonnage

Evidence · table

“230”

Context: Josephine | 0.06 | 230 | 2.54 | 0.38 | 1.09 | 473 | 5.64 | 452 | 5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 928 | 11

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 60000Grade: 2.54Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 5Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:2418b780a635bc550d41
Deposit or zone
Josephine
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
60000
Grade
2.54
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
5
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
5.64
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated gold resource for Josephine.

Positive factors

  • Indicated gold resource is explicitly stated for Josephine

Negative factors

  • Tiny tonnage

Evidence · table

“2.54”

Context: Josephine | 0.06 | 230 | 2.54 | 0.38 | 1.09 | 473 | 5.64 | 452 | 5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 928 | 11

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 60000Grade: 0.38Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 0.2Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:2418b780a635bc550d41
Deposit or zone
Josephine
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
60000
Grade
0.38
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
0.2
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
473
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated lead grade for Josephine.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for Josephine

Negative factors

  • Byproduct metal

Evidence · table

“0.38”

Context: Josephine | 0.06 | 230 | 2.54 | 0.38 | 1.09 | 473 | 5.64 | 452 | 5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 928 | 11

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 60000Grade: 1.09Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 0.7Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:2418b780a635bc550d41
Deposit or zone
Josephine
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
60000
Grade
1.09
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
0.7
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
473
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated zinc grade for Josephine.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for Josephine

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“1.09”

Context: Josephine | 0.06 | 230 | 2.54 | 0.38 | 1.09 | 473 | 5.64 | 452 | 5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 928 | 11

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 30000Grade: 145Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 154Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:1e7e6049a33a58a3fb81
Deposit or zone
Cruz
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
30000
Grade
145
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
154
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
380
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated silver resource for Cruz.

Positive factors

  • Indicated silver resource is explicitly stated for Cruz

Negative factors

  • Very small tonnage

Evidence · table

“145”

Context: Cruz | 0.03 | 145 | 2.01 | 0.38 | 2.01 | 380 | 4.03 | 154 | 2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 403 | 4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 30000Grade: 2.01Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 2Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:1e7e6049a33a58a3fb81
Deposit or zone
Cruz
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
30000
Grade
2.01
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
2
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
4.03
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated gold resource for Cruz.

Positive factors

  • Indicated gold resource is explicitly stated for Cruz

Negative factors

  • Tiny tonnage

Evidence · table

“2.01”

Context: Cruz | 0.03 | 145 | 2.01 | 0.38 | 2.01 | 380 | 4.03 | 154 | 2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 403 | 4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 30000Grade: 0.38Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 0.1Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:1e7e6049a33a58a3fb81
Deposit or zone
Cruz
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
30000
Grade
0.38
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
0.1
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
380
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated lead grade for Cruz.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for Cruz

Negative factors

  • Byproduct metal

Evidence · table

“0.38”

Context: Cruz | 0.03 | 145 | 2.01 | 0.38 | 2.01 | 380 | 4.03 | 154 | 2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 403 | 4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 30000Grade: 2.01Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 0.7Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:1e7e6049a33a58a3fb81
Deposit or zone
Cruz
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
30000
Grade
2.01
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
0.7
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
380
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated zinc grade for Cruz.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for Cruz

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“2.01”

Context: Cruz | 0.03 | 145 | 2.01 | 0.38 | 2.01 | 380 | 4.03 | 154 | 2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 403 | 4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 5340000Grade: 163Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 27913Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:e0c5f75e3880887f41d6
Deposit or zone
NP Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
5340000
Grade
163
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
27913
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
405
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated silver total for the NP area.

Positive factors

  • Indicated area total is explicitly reported
  • Contained silver is reported

Negative factors

  • Area total combines several zones

Evidence · table

“163”

Context: NP Area Total | 5.34 | 163 | 2.21 | 0.49 | 1.72 | 405 | 4.44 | 27,913 | 379 | 25.9 | 91.7 | 69,634 | 763

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 5340000Grade: 2.21Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 379Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:e0c5f75e3880887f41d6
Deposit or zone
NP Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
5340000
Grade
2.21
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
379
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
4.44
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated gold total for the NP area.

Positive factors

  • Indicated area total is explicitly reported
  • Contained gold is reported

Negative factors

  • Combined across several veins

Evidence · table

“2.21”

Context: NP Area Total | 5.34 | 163 | 2.21 | 0.49 | 1.72 | 405 | 4.44 | 27,913 | 379 | 25.9 | 91.7 | 69,634 | 763

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 5340000Grade: 0.49Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 25.9Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:e0c5f75e3880887f41d6
Deposit or zone
NP Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
5340000
Grade
0.49
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
25.9
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
405
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the lead line for the NP area indicated total.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for the area total

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.49”

Context: NP Area Total | 5.34 | 163 | 2.21 | 0.49 | 1.72 | 405 | 4.44 | 27,913 | 379 | 25.9 | 91.7 | 69,634 | 763

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 5340000Grade: 1.72Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 91.7Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:e0c5f75e3880887f41d6
Deposit or zone
NP Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
5340000
Grade
1.72
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
91.7
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
405
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the zinc line for the NP area indicated total.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for the area total

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“1.72”

Context: NP Area Total | 5.34 | 163 | 2.21 | 0.49 | 1.72 | 405 | 4.44 | 27,913 | 379 | 25.9 | 91.7 | 69,634 | 763

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 2320000Grade: 322Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 24014Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d17b95401652fa0e73c7
Deposit or zone
Copala
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2320000
Grade
322
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
24014
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
476
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred silver resource for Copala.

Positive factors

  • Inferred silver grade remains strong
  • Contained silver is explicitly reported

Negative factors

  • Inferred category lowers confidence

Evidence · table

“322”

Context: Copala | 2.32 | 322 | 1.83 | 0.16 | 0.27 | 476 | 6.09 | 24,014 | 137 | 3.7 | 6.2 | 35,452 | 454

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 2320000Grade: 1.83Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 137Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d17b95401652fa0e73c7
Deposit or zone
Copala
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2320000
Grade
1.83
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
137
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
6.09
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred gold resource for Copala.

Positive factors

  • Inferred gold resource remains material
  • Contained gold is explicitly reported

Negative factors

  • Inferred category lowers confidence

Evidence · table

“1.83”

Context: Copala | 2.32 | 322 | 1.83 | 0.16 | 0.27 | 476 | 6.09 | 24,014 | 137 | 3.7 | 6.2 | 35,452 | 454

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 2320000Grade: 0.16Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 3.7Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d17b95401652fa0e73c7
Deposit or zone
Copala
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2320000
Grade
0.16
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
3.7
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
476
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred lead grade for Copala.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for Copala inferred resources

Negative factors

  • Byproduct metal

Evidence · table

“0.16”

Context: Copala | 2.32 | 322 | 1.83 | 0.16 | 0.27 | 476 | 6.09 | 24,014 | 137 | 3.7 | 6.2 | 35,452 | 454

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 2320000Grade: 0.27Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 6.2Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d17b95401652fa0e73c7
Deposit or zone
Copala
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2320000
Grade
0.27
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
6.2
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
476
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred zinc grade for Copala.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for Copala inferred resources

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.27”

Context: Copala | 2.32 | 322 | 1.83 | 0.16 | 0.27 | 476 | 6.09 | 24,014 | 137 | 3.7 | 6.2 | 35,452 | 454

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 890000Grade: 346Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 9936Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:79607e9385c157e7221c
Deposit or zone
Tajitos
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
890000
Grade
346
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
9936
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
527
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred silver resource for Tajitos.

Positive factors

  • Inferred silver grade is strong
  • Contained silver is reported

Negative factors

  • Inferred category lowers confidence

Evidence · table

“346”

Context: Tajitos | 0.89 | 346 | 2.08 | 0.27 | 0.43 | 527 | 6.66 | 9,936 | 60 | 2.4 | 3.9 | 15,132 | 191

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 890000Grade: 2.08Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 60Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:79607e9385c157e7221c
Deposit or zone
Tajitos
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
890000
Grade
2.08
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
60
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
6.66
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred gold resource for Tajitos.

Positive factors

  • Inferred gold grade is strong
  • Contained gold is reported

Negative factors

  • Inferred category lowers confidence

Evidence · table

“2.08”

Context: Tajitos | 0.89 | 346 | 2.08 | 0.27 | 0.43 | 527 | 6.66 | 9,936 | 60 | 2.4 | 3.9 | 15,132 | 191

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 890000Grade: 0.27Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 2.4Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:79607e9385c157e7221c
Deposit or zone
Tajitos
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
890000
Grade
0.27
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
2.4
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
527
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred lead grade for Tajitos.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for Tajitos inferred resources

Negative factors

  • Byproduct metal

Evidence · table

“0.27”

Context: Tajitos | 0.89 | 346 | 2.08 | 0.27 | 0.43 | 527 | 6.66 | 9,936 | 60 | 2.4 | 3.9 | 15,132 | 191

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 890000Grade: 0.43Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 3.9Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:79607e9385c157e7221c
Deposit or zone
Tajitos
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
890000
Grade
0.43
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
3.9
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
527
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred zinc grade for Tajitos.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for Tajitos inferred resources

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.43”

Context: Tajitos | 0.89 | 346 | 2.08 | 0.27 | 0.43 | 527 | 6.66 | 9,936 | 60 | 2.4 | 3.9 | 15,132 | 191

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 360000Grade: 610Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 7102Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:56bd0f179bf7409fe35e
Deposit or zone
Cristiano
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
360000
Grade
610
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
7102
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
912
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the Cristiano indicated silver resource.

Positive factors

  • Highest-grade indicated silver row in the table
  • Contained silver is explicitly reported

Negative factors

  • Small tonnage limits scale

Evidence · table

“610”

Context: Cristiano | 0.36 | 610 | 3.67 | 0.25 | 0.45 | 912 | 11.73 | 7,102 | 43 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 10,614 | 137

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 360000Grade: 3.67Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 43Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:56bd0f179bf7409fe35e
Deposit or zone
Cristiano
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
360000
Grade
3.67
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
43
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
11.73
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the Cristiano indicated gold resource.

Positive factors

  • Strong indicated gold grade
  • Contained gold is reported

Negative factors

  • Small tonnage

Evidence · table

“3.67”

Context: Cristiano | 0.36 | 610 | 3.67 | 0.25 | 0.45 | 912 | 11.73 | 7,102 | 43 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 10,614 | 137

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 360000Grade: 0.25Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 0.9Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:56bd0f179bf7409fe35e
Deposit or zone
Cristiano
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
360000
Grade
0.25
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
0.9
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
912
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the indicated lead grade for Cristiano.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for Cristiano

Negative factors

  • Byproduct metal

Evidence · table

“0.25”

Context: Cristiano | 0.36 | 610 | 3.67 | 0.25 | 0.45 | 912 | 11.73 | 7,102 | 43 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 10,614 | 137

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 360000Grade: 0.45Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 1.6Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:56bd0f179bf7409fe35e
Deposit or zone
Cristiano
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
360000
Grade
0.45
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
1.6
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
912
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the Cristiano indicated zinc grade.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for Cristiano

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.45”

Context: Cristiano | 0.36 | 610 | 3.67 | 0.25 | 0.45 | 912 | 11.73 | 7,102 | 43 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 10,614 | 137

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 3550000Grade: 341Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 38909Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:e33efef5334275815b6b
Deposit or zone
Copala Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
3550000
Grade
341
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
38909
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
507
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred silver total for the Copala area.

Positive factors

  • Inferred area total is explicitly stated
  • Contained silver is reported

Negative factors

  • Inferred category lowers confidence

Evidence · table

“341”

Context: Copala Area Total | 3.55 | 341 | 1.96 | 0.19 | 0.31 | 507 | 6.48 | 38,909 | 224 | 6.7 | 11.1 | 57,752 | 739

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 3550000Grade: 1.96Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 224Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:e33efef5334275815b6b
Deposit or zone
Copala Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
3550000
Grade
1.96
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
224
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
6.48
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred gold total for the Copala area.

Positive factors

  • Inferred area total is explicitly stated
  • Contained gold is reported

Negative factors

  • Inferred category lowers confidence

Evidence · table

“1.96”

Context: Copala Area Total | 3.55 | 341 | 1.96 | 0.19 | 0.31 | 507 | 6.48 | 38,909 | 224 | 6.7 | 11.1 | 57,752 | 739

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 3550000Grade: 0.19Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 6.7Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:e33efef5334275815b6b
Deposit or zone
Copala Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
3550000
Grade
0.19
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
6.7
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
507
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred lead line for the Copala area total.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for the area total

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.19”

Context: Copala Area Total | 3.55 | 341 | 1.96 | 0.19 | 0.31 | 507 | 6.48 | 38,909 | 224 | 6.7 | 11.1 | 57,752 | 739

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 3550000Grade: 0.31Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 11.1Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:e33efef5334275815b6b
Deposit or zone
Copala Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
3550000
Grade
0.31
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
11.1
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
507
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred zinc line for the Copala area total.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for the area total

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.31”

Context: Copala Area Total | 3.55 | 341 | 1.96 | 0.19 | 0.31 | 507 | 6.48 | 38,909 | 224 | 6.7 | 11.1 | 57,752 | 739

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 6250000Grade: 152Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 30573Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d7a9dcabb2f1458be157
Deposit or zone
NP Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
6250000
Grade
152
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
30573
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
368
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred silver total for the NP area.

Positive factors

  • Inferred area total is explicitly reported
  • Contained silver is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Inferred category lowers confidence

Evidence · table

“152”

Context: NP Area Total | 6.25 | 152 | 2.00 | 0.38 | 1.48 | 368 | 4.09 | 30,573 | 403 | 23.5 | 92.6 | 73,949 | 822

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 6250000Grade: 2Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 403Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d7a9dcabb2f1458be157
Deposit or zone
NP Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
6250000
Grade
2
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
403
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
4.09
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred gold total for the NP area.

Positive factors

  • Inferred area total is explicitly reported
  • Contained gold is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Inferred category lowers confidence

Evidence · table

“2.00”

Context: NP Area Total | 6.25 | 152 | 2.00 | 0.38 | 1.48 | 368 | 4.09 | 30,573 | 403 | 23.5 | 92.6 | 73,949 | 822

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 6250000Grade: 0.38Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 23.5Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d7a9dcabb2f1458be157
Deposit or zone
NP Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
6250000
Grade
0.38
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
23.5
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
368
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred lead line for the NP area total.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for the area total

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.38”

Context: NP Area Total | 6.25 | 152 | 2.00 | 0.38 | 1.48 | 368 | 4.09 | 30,573 | 403 | 23.5 | 92.6 | 73,949 | 822

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 6250000Grade: 1.48Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 92.6Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:d7a9dcabb2f1458be157
Deposit or zone
NP Area Total
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
6250000
Grade
1.48
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
92.6
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
368
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred zinc line for the NP area total.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for the area total

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“1.48”

Context: NP Area Total | 6.25 | 152 | 2.00 | 0.38 | 1.48 | 368 | 4.09 | 30,573 | 403 | 23.5 | 92.6 | 73,949 | 822

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 300000Grade: 226Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 2038Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:fb213ba0af6b4f882de0
Deposit or zone
San Antonio
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
300000
Grade
226
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
2038
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
325
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred silver resource for San Antonio.

Positive factors

  • Inferred silver resource is explicitly stated for San Antonio

Negative factors

  • Very small tonnage
  • Asterisked row indicates special assumptions

Evidence · table

“226”

Context: *San Antonio | 0.30 | 226 | 1.30 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 325 | 4.33 | 2,038 | 12 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2,936 | 39

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 300000Grade: 1.3Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 12Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:fb213ba0af6b4f882de0
Deposit or zone
San Antonio
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
300000
Grade
1.3
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
12
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
4.33
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred gold resource for San Antonio.

Positive factors

  • Inferred gold resource is explicitly stated for San Antonio

Negative factors

  • Very small tonnage

Evidence · table

“1.30”

Context: *San Antonio | 0.30 | 226 | 1.30 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 325 | 4.33 | 2,038 | 12 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2,936 | 39

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 300000Grade: 0.01Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 0Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:fb213ba0af6b4f882de0
Deposit or zone
San Antonio
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
300000
Grade
0.01
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
0
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
325
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the lead line for San Antonio.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported

Negative factors

  • Essentially barren lead content

Evidence · table

“0.01”

Context: *San Antonio | 0.30 | 226 | 1.30 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 325 | 4.33 | 2,038 | 12 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2,936 | 39

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 300000Grade: 0.03Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 0.1Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:fb213ba0af6b4f882de0
Deposit or zone
San Antonio
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
300000
Grade
0.03
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
0.1
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
325
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the zinc line for San Antonio.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported

Negative factors

  • Very low grade

Evidence · table

“0.03”

Context: *San Antonio | 0.30 | 226 | 1.30 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 325 | 4.33 | 2,038 | 12 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2,936 | 39

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · silverTonnes: 400000Grade: 169Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 2101Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:b185c034c224f2b72002
Deposit or zone
Animas
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
400000
Grade
169
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
2101
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
327
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred silver resource for Animas.

Positive factors

  • Inferred silver resource is explicitly stated for Animas

Negative factors

  • Very small tonnage

Evidence · table

“169”

Context: *Animas | 0.40 | 169 | 1.68 | 0.29 | 0.60 | 327 | 4.37 | 2,101 | 21 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 4,074 | 54

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · goldTonnes: 400000Grade: 1.68Grade Unit: g/tContained Metal: 21Contained Unit: kozView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:b185c034c224f2b72002
Deposit or zone
Animas
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
400000
Grade
1.68
Grade Unit
g/t
Contained Metal
21
Contained Unit
koz
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
4.37
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AuEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the inferred gold resource for Animas.

Positive factors

  • Inferred gold resource is explicitly stated for Animas

Negative factors

  • Very small tonnage

Evidence · table

“1.68”

Context: *Animas | 0.40 | 169 | 1.68 | 0.29 | 0.60 | 327 | 4.37 | 2,101 | 21 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 4,074 | 54

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · leadTonnes: 400000Grade: 0.29Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 1.1Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
lead
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:b185c034c224f2b72002
Deposit or zone
Animas
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
400000
Grade
0.29
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
1.1
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
327
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the lead line for Animas.

Positive factors

  • Lead grade is explicitly reported for Animas

Negative factors

  • Byproduct metal

Evidence · table

“0.29”

Context: *Animas | 0.40 | 169 | 1.68 | 0.29 | 0.60 | 327 | 4.37 | 2,101 | 21 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 4,074 | 54

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPanuco Project · zincTonnes: 400000Grade: 0.6Grade Unit: %Contained Metal: 2.3Contained Unit: ktView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
zinc
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Jesus Velador
Resource group id
resource:b185c034c224f2b72002
Deposit or zone
Animas
Mining method
underground

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
400000
Grade
0.6
Grade Unit
%
Contained Metal
2.3
Contained Unit
kt
Cutoff Grade
150
Cutoff Unit
g/t AgEq

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2025-01-09

Metal Equivalent

Metal Eq. Grade
327
Metal Eq. Unit
g/t AgEq
Assumptions Disclosed
Yes

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory

Location

Loc. Confidence
inferred

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Reasoning: This is the zinc line for Animas.

Positive factors

  • Zinc grade is explicitly reported for Animas

Negative factors

  • Secondary metal

Evidence · table

“0.60”

Context: *Animas | 0.40 | 169 | 1.68 | 0.29 | 0.60 | 327 | 4.37 | 2,101 | 21 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 4,074 | 54

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut Off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43 101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

Metallurgical Results (18)

cyanidationPanuco Project · silverRecovery: 87 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
cyanidation
Processing Route
whole ore leach
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
87 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon metallurgical testwork summary cited in the MD&A.

Positive factors

  • Whole-ore direct cyanidation achieved 87% Ag recovery
  • The process route is explicit

Negative factors

  • This is historical testwork announced in 2023, not new results in this filing

Evidence · table

“Whole Ore Leach | Direct Cyanidation Leach | 100 | 87 | 93 | - | - | - | - | -”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

cyanidationPanuco Project · goldRecovery: 93 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
cyanidation
Processing Route
whole ore leach
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
93 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon gold metallurgy result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Whole-ore direct cyanidation achieved 93% Au recovery
  • The process route is explicit

Negative factors

  • Historical testwork from February 2023

Evidence · table

“Whole Ore Leach | Direct Cyanidation Leach | 100 | 87 | 93 | - | - | - | - | -”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

flotationPanuco Project · silverRecovery: 93 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
bulk sulfide flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
93 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
17 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon flotation result cited in the MD&A.

Positive factors

  • High silver recovery in a bulk sulfide flotation rougher concentrate
  • Mass pull is disclosed

Negative factors

  • Historical 2023 testwork rather than new work

Evidence · table

“Bulk Sulfide Flotation* | Rougher Conc. | 17.0 | 93 | 90 | 94 | 94 | 666 | 16 | 6.8 | 5.8”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

High Recoverypositive

Recovery at or above the exceptional band for the commodity and processing route.

Why it applies: 93% is at or above the exceptional band (90%)

flotationPanuco Project · goldRecovery: 90 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
bulk sulfide flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
90 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
17 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon flotation result cited in the MD&A.

Positive factors

  • High gold recovery in a bulk sulfide flotation rougher concentrate

Negative factors

  • Historical work

Evidence · table

“Bulk Sulfide Flotation* | Rougher Conc. | 17.0 | 93 | 90 | 94 | 94 | 666 | 16 | 6.8 | 5.8”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

flotationPanuco Project · silverRecovery: 89 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
bulk sulfide flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
89 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
7.1 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon silver flotation cleaner result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Cleaner concentrate data reported
  • Mass pull is explicitly stated

Negative factors

  • Historical work

Evidence · table

“Bulk Sulfide Flotation* | 1 Stage Cleaner Conc | 7.1 | 89 | 88 | 87 | 90 | 1,524 | 36 | 15.1 | 13.2”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

flotationPanuco Project · goldRecovery: 88 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
bulk sulfide flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
88 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
7.1 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon gold flotation cleaner result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Cleaner concentrate data reported

Negative factors

  • Historical result

Evidence · table

“Bulk Sulfide Flotation* | 1 Stage Cleaner Conc | 7.1 | 89 | 88 | 87 | 90 | 1,524 | 36 | 15.1 | 13.2”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

flotationPanuco Project · silverRecovery: 87 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
bulk sulfide flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
87 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
5.6 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon silver flotation cleaner result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Two-stage cleaner concentrate achieved high silver recovery

Negative factors

  • Historical work

Evidence · table

“Bulk Sulfide Flotation* | 2 Stage Cleaner Conc. | 5.6 | 87 | 86 | 82 | 87 | 1888 | 45 | 18.1 | 16.2”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

flotationPanuco Project · goldRecovery: 86 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
bulk sulfide flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
86 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
5.6 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon gold flotation cleaner result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Two-stage cleaner concentrate achieved high gold recovery

Negative factors

  • Historical testwork

Evidence · table

“Bulk Sulfide Flotation* | 2 Stage Cleaner Conc. | 5.6 | 87 | 86 | 82 | 87 | 1888 | 45 | 18.1 | 16.2”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

flotationPanuco Project · silverRecovery: 79 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
sequential flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
79 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
6 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon silver flotation lead rougher result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Sequential flotation lead rougher result reported
  • Mass pull and concentrate grade are disclosed

Negative factors

  • Historical result from prior program

Evidence · table

“Sequential Flotation* | Lead Rougher Conc | 6.0 | 79 | 80 | 93 | 24 | 1,804 | 40 | 18.3 | 4.4”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

flotationPanuco Project · goldRecovery: 80 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
sequential flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
80 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
6 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon gold flotation lead rougher result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Sequential flotation lead rougher result reported

Negative factors

  • Historical testwork

Evidence · table

“Sequential Flotation* | Lead Rougher Conc | 6.0 | 79 | 80 | 93 | 24 | 1,804 | 40 | 18.3 | 4.4”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

flotationPanuco Project · silverRecovery: 71 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
sequential flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
71 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
2.1 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon silver flotation cleaner result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Cleaner concentrate result reported

Negative factors

  • Historical result

Evidence · table

“Sequential Flotation* | 1 Stage Cleaner Conc. | 2.1 | 71 | 76 | 87 | 12 | 4,656 | 110 | 49.1 | 6.3”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

Low Recoverynegative

Recovery below the weak band for the commodity and processing route.

Why it applies: 71% is below the weak band (75%)

flotationPanuco Project · goldRecovery: 76 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
sequential flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
76 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
2.1 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon gold flotation cleaner result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Cleaner concentrate result reported

Negative factors

  • Historical work

Evidence · table

“Sequential Flotation* | 1 Stage Cleaner Conc. | 2.1 | 71 | 76 | 87 | 12 | 4,656 | 110 | 49.1 | 6.3”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

Low Recoverynegative

Recovery below the weak band for the commodity and processing route.

Why it applies: 76% is below the weak band (80%)

flotationPanuco Project · silverRecovery: 68 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
sequential flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
68 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
1.7 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon silver flotation cleaner result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Two-stage cleaner concentrate result reported

Negative factors

  • Historical result

Evidence · table

“Sequential Flotation* | 2 Stage Cleaner Conc. | 1.7 | 68 | 74 | 83 | 9 | 5,550 | 134 | 58.4 | 5.7”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

Low Recoverynegative

Recovery below the weak band for the commodity and processing route.

Why it applies: 68% is below the weak band (75%)

flotationPanuco Project · goldRecovery: 74 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
sequential flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
74 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
1.7 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon gold flotation cleaner result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Two-stage cleaner concentrate result reported

Negative factors

  • Historical work

Evidence · table

“Sequential Flotation* | 2 Stage Cleaner Conc. | 1.7 | 68 | 74 | 83 | 9 | 5,550 | 134 | 58.4 | 5.7”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

Low Recoverynegative

Recovery below the weak band for the commodity and processing route.

Why it applies: 74% is below the weak band (80%)

flotationPanuco Project · silverRecovery: 29 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
flotation
Processing Route
sequential flotation
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
29 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
3.6 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon silver gravity result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Gravity concentrate result reported

Negative factors

  • Recovery is weak for silver

Evidence · table

“Gravity Concentration | Knelson Concentrate | 3.6 | 29 | 40 | 28 | 12 | 1,087 | 31 | 8.9 | 3.5”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Mill Routeneutral

Processing via mill or concentrator (CIL, CIP, tank leach, flotation).

Why it applies: processing_route matches the flotation signal

Low Recoverynegative

Recovery below the weak band for the commodity and processing route.

Why it applies: 29% is below the weak band (75%)

gravityPanuco Project · goldRecovery: 40 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
gravity
Processing Route
gravity concentration
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
40 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
3.6 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon gold gravity result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Gravity concentrate result reported

Negative factors

  • Low gold recovery

Evidence · table

“Gravity Concentration | Knelson Concentrate | 3.6 | 29 | 40 | 28 | 12 | 1,087 | 31 | 8.9 | 3.5”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Gravity Routeneutral

Gravity separation forms a material part of the flowsheet.

Why it applies: processing_route matches the gravity signal

Low Recoverynegative

Recovery below the weak band for the commodity and processing route.

Why it applies: 40% is below the weak band (80%)

gravityPanuco Project · silverRecovery: 12 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
silver
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
gravity
Processing Route
gravity concentration
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
12 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
0.6 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon silver gravity result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Gravity concentrate result reported

Negative factors

  • Very low silver recovery

Evidence · table

“Gravity Concentration | Tabled Knelson Conc. | 0.6 | 12 | 26 | 13 | 2 | 2,670 | 122 | 24.8 | 2.9”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Gravity Routeneutral

Gravity separation forms a material part of the flowsheet.

Why it applies: processing_route matches the gravity signal

Low Recoverynegative

Recovery below the weak band for the commodity and processing route.

Why it applies: 12% is below the weak band (75%)

gravityPanuco Project · goldRecovery: 26 %Historical resultNeeds review: historical_restatementView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Panuco Project
Commodity
gold
Region
mexico
Reported Region
Sinaloa, Mexico
Ticker
VZLA

Test Work

Program Status
scoping
Test Type
gravity
Processing Route
gravity concentration
Sample
Napoleon ore body

Recovery

Recovery
26 %
Recovery Basis
actual_test
Mass Pull
0.6 %

Lab

Laboratory
third-party laboratory
Consultant
consulting company

Review

Needs Review
Yes
Review Reason
historical_restatement
Historical
Yes
Historical Source Date
2023-02-17T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: Historical Napoleon gold gravity result cited in the filing.

Positive factors

  • Gravity concentrate result reported

Negative factors

  • Low gold recovery

Evidence · table

“Gravity Concentration | Tabled Knelson Conc. | 0.6 | 12 | 26 | 13 | 2 | 2,670 | 122 | 24.8 | 2.9”

Context: Process Option | Stage | Mass Recovery (%) | Global Recovery (%) Ag | Global Recovery (%) Au | Global Recovery (%) Pb | Global Recovery (%) Zn | Product Grade (% or g/t) Ag | Product Grade (% or g/t) Au | Product Grade (% or g/t) Pb | Product Grade (% or g/t) Zn

Tags used in scoring

Gravity Routeneutral

Gravity separation forms a material part of the flowsheet.

Why it applies: processing_route matches the gravity signal

Low Recoverynegative

Recovery below the weak band for the commodity and processing route.

Why it applies: 26% is below the weak band (80%)

How Atlas produces this analysis

Minestarters Atlas uses automated extraction to summarize mining announcements, identify reported measurements, and classify supporting evidence. Sentiment reflects the extracted narrative and classification rules; it is an interpretation, not a reported measurement. Evidence quotes and context are provided where available. Missing data, low-confidence results, and review flags indicate limitations. Check the original publisher announcement before relying on an interpretation.